§1What this business is
The unit makes the plastic charger body on an injection moulding machine, buys the circuit board (PCB), cable and brass pins from the market, and assembles, tests (aging, capacitor and cable testers) and prints the chargers. Chargers convert mains AC to 5 V DC through a transformer, rectifier, filter and regulator. Buyers are mobile shops, accessory wholesalers and online sellers.
Capacity: 400 pieces an hour on one 8-hour shift; year 1 at 40%.
§2Is it right for you?
Who it is for
Someone with electronics knowledge and links to mobile accessory wholesalers.
Who it is not for
Someone who cannot handle BIS testing and quality paperwork.
Advantages
- Huge, steady demand — every phone needs a charger
- Assembly from bought PCBs keeps the process simple
- Fits government electronics manufacturing push
- Can add data cables and power adaptors
Drawbacks
- BIS registration (CRS) is compulsory before sale
- Cheap imports and grey-market products compete
- Fast-changing standards (USB-C, fast charging)
- PCB supply often depends on imports
Skills you need
- Electronics assembly and testing
- Injection moulding
- BIS compliance
- Wholesale and online sales
Why difficulty 3/5: Assembly is simple, but BIS compliance and import competition are tough.
§3Market
Who buys
- Mobile phone shops
- Accessory wholesalers and distributors
- Online sellers
How it sells
- Wholesale markets for mobile accessories
- Online marketplaces
- Private-label supply to brands
Good to know
- The report notes demand comes from both cities and villages, and buyers often replace chargers at mobile shops.
§4Raw material & machinery
| Item | Qty | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Injection moulding machine, 85 tonne | 1 | ₹8,25,000 |
| Aging tester (300AT652) | 1 | ₹1,80,000 |
| Aging tester (150AT652) | 1 | ₹1,30,000 |
| Printing machine | 1 | ₹50,000 |
| Data cable tester | 1 | ₹12,200 |
| Mobile charger tester | 1 | ₹6,500 |
| Capacitor tester | 1 | ₹4,800 |
From: PMEGP sample project report — Mobile Charger (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)
- Plastic granulesfor the charger body
- PVC cable with USB connectorbought ready
- Circuit board and components (transformer, diodes, capacitors, regulator IC)PCB bought from the market
- Brass plug pins, screws, solderother components
From: PMEGP sample project report — Mobile Charger (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)
Suppliers in Building Business Bazaar
Institute for Design of Electrical Measuring Instruments (IDEMI), Mumbai · Mumbai →Electronics Service & Training Centre (ESTC), Ramnagar · Ramnagar →MSME Technology Centre, Puducherry · Puducherry →MSME Technology Centre, Greater Noida · Greater Noida →MSME Technology Centre, Bengaluru · Bengaluru →
§5Licences & registration
- BIS registration under the Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) for adaptors
- E-waste EPR registration with CPCB
- Udyam registration
- GST registration
- Trademark for your brand
§6Schemes & subsidies
- PMEGPCentralActive15–35% subsidy
- CGTMSECentralActiveNo collateral, up to ₹10 crore
- Stand-Up IndiaCentralClosed₹10 lakh – ₹1 crore loan
PMEGP (the report is a PMEGP sample), CGTMSE for loans without collateral, and Stand-Up India for SC/ST and women founders.
§7Money
How the investment is worked out: Report: plant & machinery ₹14.26 lakh (incl. GST), miscellaneous assets ₹0.50 lakh, furniture ₹0.50 lakh, working capital ₹8.89 lakh = ₹24.15 lakh. Land own or rented; rent ₹4.80 lakh in year 1.
Working capital: Working capital ₹8.89 lakh, of which bank limit ₹8.00 lakh; 15 days of raw material and 15 days of finished stock.
Year not printed on the report — check current machinery prices.
§8Export potential
Confirm the HS code in the DGFT ITC(HS) lookup before you export
Export council / board: ESC (Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion Council)
- Confirm the 8-digit ITC(HS) line with DGFT or your customs broker.
- You need an Import Export Code (IEC) from DGFT before the first shipment.
§9Risks — where people fail
- BIS registration delays
- Price war with imports
- Component shortages
- Returns from faulty units
§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan
A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.
- Days 1–30: Visit a working mobile charger manufacturing unit unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
- Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (BIS registration under the Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) for adaptors, E-waste EPR registration with CPCB), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
- Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.
§11Who to connect with
Associations, clusters and training institutes — the directory is being built. Connect
§12Watch
There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.
Want to start Mobile Charger Manufacturing Unit?
DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.
¶Sources
Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.
