§1What this business is

Jackets go through designing, cutting, sewing, lining and assembly, and finishing. Every needle hole stays in leather, so one wrong stitch can reject a jacket. The report says Indian leather jackets are made almost entirely for export, with home demand only in north Indian towns with hard winters.

Capacity: 60 jackets a day on a 10-hour shift; year 1 at 60% of capacity.

§2Is it right for you?

Who it is for

Someone with export buyer links or a job-work tie-up with an exporter.

Who it is not for

Someone who plans to sell only in the local market.

Advantages

  • Export product with high value per piece
  • Machinery is only ₹4.50 L
  • India has an established leather-garment trade
  • Can add coats, waistcoats and other leather wear

Drawbacks

  • Thin year-1 margin (2.7%)
  • Small home market — mostly cold north Indian towns
  • One wrong stitch can scrap a jacket
  • Export orders depend on buyers abroad

Skills you need

  • Pattern making for leather
  • Precise leather stitching
  • Export documentation
  • Quality inspection

Why difficulty 3/5: Low set-up cost, but export-dependent and unforgiving of mistakes.

§3Market

Who buys

  • Importers and buying houses abroad
  • Exporters giving job work
  • Buyers in cold north Indian towns

How it sells

  • Export orders
  • Job work for large exporters
  • Winter-wear shops in the north

Good to know

  • The report cites FY 2014-15 leather-apparel exports of US$604.5 million, of which jackets and jerseys were US$458.7 million (75%).
  • The report says the average FOB price of one jacket is about US$200.

§4Raw material & machinery

ItemQtyCost
Flat-bed single-needle industrial sewing machine2₹1,10,000
Cylinder-bed single-needle industrial sewing machine1₹96,000
Fabric cutter for leather2₹27,000
End / roller cutter2₹37,000
Button-hole making machine2₹1,80,000

From: PMEGP sample project report — Leather Jackets (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)

  • Tanned leatherhides and skins differ in texture and colour
  • Zips, buckle belts, buttons and threadstrims
  • Treating chemicals, wax, adhesive, brushes and tool kit (scissors, holders, hammers)consumables

From: PMEGP sample project report — Leather Jackets (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)

In our raw material database

Wet blue and crust leather →

§5Licences & registration

  1. Udyam registration
  2. GST
  3. IEC for export
  4. Registration with CLE for export benefits
  5. Trade licence

We can do this registration for you

§6Schemes & subsidies

PMEGP fits; MUDRA up to ₹20 L; CGTMSE for collateral-free loans; Stand-Up India for SC/ST or women owners (just above ₹10 L).

§7Money

How the investment is worked out: Samadhan report: plant & machinery ₹4.50 L, furniture ₹1.50 L, working capital ₹4.44 L = ₹10.44 L. Land own or rented, not in the cost.

Working capital: Working capital ₹4.44 L (bank ₹4.00 L); 10 days of stock, 15 days' credit to buyers.

Year not printed on the report — check current machinery prices.

How to prepare a loan file

§8Export potential

Confirm the HS code in the DGFT ITC(HS) lookup before you export

4203 10Articles of apparel of leather or composition leather

Export council / board: CLE

  • CLE (Council for Leather Exports) runs buyer-seller meets and fairs.
  • Exports need an IEC from DGFT.

§9Risks — where people fail

  • Order cancellations from abroad
  • Leather quality and colour mismatch
  • Rejection costs
  • Falling export demand (the report notes a 3.25% fall in jacket trade)

§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan

A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.

  1. Days 1–30: Visit a working leather jacket making unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
  2. Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (Udyam registration, GST), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
  3. Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.

§11Who to connect with

Not verified yet

Associations, clusters and training institutes — the directory is being built. Connect

§12Watch

There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.

Want to start Leather Jacket Making?

DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.

Get a DPR / loan file made

Sources

  1. PMEGP sample project report — Leather Jackets (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)

Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.