§1What this business is
Water from a borewell or tubewell is treated in a water-treatment plant, tested in a small lab and packed in pouches on a pouch-packing machine; 20-litre jars are refilled for homes and offices. The KVIC profile estimates 3,60,000 pouches and 15,000 jar refills a year. It cites BIS norms; today packaged drinking water and natural mineral water both need compulsory BIS certification.
Capacity: 1,32,400 litres a year in the cost table; the profile text estimates 3,60,000 pouches and 15,000 jar refills a year.
§2Is it right for you?
Who it is for
Someone with good groundwater on own land and a local delivery network.
Who it is not for
Someone in a water-stressed area or who cannot keep up daily lab testing.
Advantages
- Water is needed every day
- Jar refills bring repeat customers
- Simple process once the plant is set up
- Demand rising with hygiene awareness (as the profile says)
Drawbacks
- BIS certification and FSSAI licence are mandatory
- Groundwater permission needed
- Many local water plants compete on price
- Delivery logistics for jars
Skills you need
- Water treatment and testing
- Hygiene and BIS compliance
- Delivery route management
- Local sales
Why difficulty 3/5: Simple process but strict testing, BIS and groundwater rules.
§3Market
Who buys
- Homes and offices (20-litre jars)
- Shops, bus stands, events and weddings (pouches)
How it sells
- Own delivery routes
- Retail shops and kiosks
- Event caterers
Good to know
- The profile sees demand growing many-fold with hygiene awareness.
§4Raw material & machinery
| Item | Qty | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Borewell / tubewell arrangement | 1 | ₹1,00,000 |
| Equipment set: water treatment plant, tubewell, pouch packing machine, tap dispenser, laboratory equipment | 1 set | ₹6,50,000 |
From: KVIC Project Profile — Natural Mineral Water (PMEGP)
- Groundwaterfrom your own borewell; raw material ₹70,000 a year in the profile
- Pouch film, labels and jarslabels and packing ₹1,50,000 a year in the profile
From: KVIC Project Profile — Natural Mineral Water (PMEGP)
Suppliers in Building Business Bazaar
CENTRAL WATER LABORATORY · Port Blair →CHOKSI LABORATORIES LIMITED · Verna →SHREEJI MATERIALS TESTING LABORATORY LLP · Bhavnagar →SGS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED · Ahmedabad →AHMEDABAD TEXTILE INDUSTRY'S RESEARCH ASSOCIATION (ATIRA) · Ahmedabad →GO GREEN MECHANISMS PRIVATE LIMITED (TESTING LABORATORY) · Ahmedabad →ATMY ANALYTICAL LABS PVT. LTD. · Faridabad →ALPHA TEST HOUSE PRIVATE LIMITED · Bahadurgarh →STERLING TEST AND RESEARCH CENTRE LLP · Faridabad →AURIGA RESEARCH PRIVATE LIMITED · Solan →ETL TEST HOUSE PRIVATE LIMITED · Jammu →AGRO TECH AROMATICS PVT. LTD. · Bari Brahmana →
§5Licences & registration
- BIS certification (ISI mark): IS 14543 for packaged drinking water or IS 13428 for natural mineral water
- FSSAI licence
- Groundwater NOC from the Central or State Ground Water Authority
- State Pollution Control Board consent
- Udyam
- GST
§6Schemes & subsidies
- PMEGPCentralActive15–35% subsidy
- MudraCentralActiveLoan up to ₹20 lakh, no collateral
- CGTMSECentralActiveNo collateral, up to ₹10 crore
PMEGP (this is a KVIC/PMEGP profile), MUDRA and CGTMSE fit.
§7Money
How the investment is worked out: KVIC profile: total ₹11,10,000 = borewell/tubewell ₹1,00,000 + building shed (1,000 sq ft) ₹2,00,000 + equipment ₹6,50,000 (water treatment plant, tubewell, pouch packing machine, tap dispenser, lab equipment) + working capital ₹1,60,000. Land own.
Working capital: Working capital ₹1,60,000; labels and packing ₹1,50,000 a year is the biggest running material cost in the profile.
Year not printed on the KVIC profile — check current machinery prices.
§8Export potential
Confirm the HS code in the DGFT ITC(HS) lookup before you export
Export council / board: APEDA
- Pouch and jar water is a local business; exports are rare.
§9Risks — where people fail
- Failed water tests or BIS action
- Groundwater restrictions
- Price war with local plants
- Jar losses and damage
§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan
A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.
- Days 1–30: Visit a working natural mineral water / packaged water unit unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
- Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (BIS certification (ISI mark): IS 14543 for packaged drinking water or IS 13428 for natural mineral water, FSSAI licence), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
- Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.
§11Who to connect with
Associations, clusters and training institutes — the directory is being built. Connect
§12Watch
There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.
Want to start Natural Mineral Water / Packaged Water Unit?
DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.
¶Sources
Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.
