§1What this business is
Wheat flour dough with salt, masala and oil is kneaded, sheeted thin, cut round, baked on a hot plate and roasted to remove moisture, then vacuum-packed. Machine-made khakhra is more hygienic and uniform than hand-made, says the report. Flavours include methi, jeera, bajra, masala and garlic.
Capacity: 200 kg a day, 60 t a year (8 hours, 300 days).
§2Is it right for you?
Who it is for
Someone in Gujarat, Rajasthan or Mumbai, or with a western-India snack network.
Who it is not for
Places where khakhra is not a known snack, unless you can build the market.
Advantages
- Healthy non-fried snack — a selling point
- Low break-even and good margin in the report
- Long shelf life when vacuum-packed
- Small team of 6
Drawbacks
- Demand concentrated in western India
- Many home-based and branded competitors in Gujarat
- Breaks easily in transport
- Flavours must keep changing
Skills you need
- Dough recipe and roasting
- Hygienic packing
- Branding and flavours
- Distribution to shops
Why difficulty 2/5: Simple food line; selling outside western India is the challenge.
§3Market
Who buys
- Households, especially Gujarati and Jain families
- Travellers and office snackers
- Diabetic and health-minded buyers (methi, karela flavours)
How it sells
- Kirana and sweet-namkeen shops
- Modern retail and online
Good to know
- The report says there was no strong branded khakhra and a branded range could gain first-mover advantage.
§4Raw material & machinery
| Item | Qty | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Semi-automatic khakhra roasting unit | 1 | ₹3,15,000 |
| Dough kneading machine | 1 | ₹10,000 |
| Dough cutting machine | 1 | ₹50,000 |
| Misc tools and vacuum packaging-labelling machine | 1 lot | ₹75,000 |
From: PMEGP sample project report — Khakhra Semi automatic (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)
- Wheat flour and/or refined flour, salt, masala, oil, water or milk₹85,000 a tonne; ₹51 L a year at full capacity
- Printed vacuum pouchesfor branded packs
From: PMEGP sample project report — Khakhra Semi automatic (prepared by Udyami/Samadhan)
§5Licences & registration
- FSSAI licence or registration
- Udyam registration
- GST registration
- Consent from the State Pollution Control Board where applicable (report)
§6Schemes & subsidies
- PMEGPCentralActive15–35% subsidy
- PMFMECentralUnclear35% subsidy, up to ₹10 lakh
- MudraCentralActiveLoan up to ₹20 lakh, no collateral
- CGTMSECentralActiveNo collateral, up to ₹10 crore
Prepared for PMEGP; PMFME supports snack makers; ₹14.55 L is within MUDRA.
§7Money
How the investment is worked out: Building & civil work (1,500 sq ft) ₹4.00 L + plant & machinery ₹4.50 L + furniture ₹0.86 L + pre-operative ₹0.50 L + working capital ₹4.69 L = ₹14.55 L. Term loan ₹8.87 L, working-capital finance ₹4.22 L, own ₹1.45 L.
Working capital: Working capital ₹4.69 L (bank ₹4.22 L): 15 days of raw material and finished stock.
Year not printed in the report — check current machinery and raw-material prices.
§8Export potential
Confirm the HS code in the DGFT ITC(HS) lookup before you export
Export council / board: APEDA
- Khakhra sells to Indian communities abroad; packing must protect against breakage.
§9Risks — where people fail
- Flour and oil price rise
- Moisture making khakhra soft
- Strong local competition
- Breakage
§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan
A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.
- Days 1–30: Visit a working khakhra making (semi-automatic) unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
- Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (FSSAI licence or registration, Udyam registration), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
- Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.
§11Who to connect with
Associations, clusters and training institutes — the directory is being built. Connect
§12Watch
There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.
Want to start Khakhra Making (Semi-Automatic)?
DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.
¶Sources
Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.
