§1What this business is
Minerals are crushed, ground and screened into powders from 40 to 325 mesh. These powders go to glass, ceramics, refractories, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, pigments, pesticides, paints and poultry feed. The KVIC profile costs a jaw crusher, attrition mill, edge runner mill, rotary and vibrating screens, magnetic separator, tools and pollution control.
Capacity: 3,600 tonnes a year.
§2Is it right for you?
Who it is for
Someone near a mineral source (dolomite, calcite, talc, quartz and similar) with industrial buyers nearby.
Who it is not for
Someone far from mines or buyers — freight will eat the margin.
Advantages
- Many industries buy mineral powders
- Simple, robust machines
- Works near mines and quarries with cheap raw material
- Low investment for a manufacturing unit
Drawbacks
- Low margin per tonne in the profile
- Dust needs pollution control
- Heavy transport cost for raw ore and powder
- Buyers want exact mesh size and purity
Skills you need
- Mineral grading
- Crusher and mill maintenance
- Mesh and quality testing
- Industrial sales
Why difficulty 2/5: Simple machines, but dust control and freight economics decide profit.
§3Market
Who buys
- Glass, ceramic and refractory makers
- Paint, pigment and chemical makers
- Pesticide, agro-chemical and poultry feed makers
How it sells
- Direct industrial supply
- Mineral traders
Good to know
- KVIC lists glass, ceramics, refractories, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, pigments, pesticides, paints and poultry feed as the user industries.
§4Raw material & machinery
| Item | Qty | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Jaw crusher, attrition mill, edge runner mill, rotary screen, vibrating screen, magnetic separator, wheel barrows, shovels, tools and fixtures, pollution control, electrification and installation | set | ₹6,00,000 |
From: KVIC Project Profile — Mineral Grinding (PMEGP)
- Mineral ore or lumps (as per the product)raw material ₹27.90 lakh a year at full capacity
- Labels and packing material₹25,000 a year
From: KVIC Project Profile — Mineral Grinding (PMEGP)
Suppliers in Building Business Bazaar
MINERALS LAB SERVICES Private Limited · Vasco →GO GREEN MECHANISMS PRIVATE LIMITED (TESTING LABORATORY) · Ahmedabad →MSV ANALYTICAL LABORATORIES · Bellary →B.S.S. LAB PRIVATE LIMITED · Jabalpur →ALEX STEWART INTERNATIONAL (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED · Chennai →
In our raw material database
Limestone →Dolomite →Quartz and silica sand →Mica →Bentonite →Talc, soapstone and steatite →Barytes (barite) →
§5Licences & registration
- State pollution control board consent (dust)
- Udyam registration
- GST registration
- Mineral dealer/storage licence where the state requires it
§6Schemes & subsidies
- PMEGPCentralActive15–35% subsidy
- MudraCentralActiveLoan up to ₹20 lakh, no collateral
- CGTMSECentralActiveNo collateral, up to ₹10 crore
PMEGP (KVIC profile), MUDRA (cost under ₹20 lakh) and CGTMSE.
§7Money
How the investment is worked out: KVIC profile: equipment ₹6,00,000 + working capital ₹6,00,000 = ₹12,00,000. Land own; workshed not costed.
Working capital: Working capital ₹6,00,000; raw material ₹27.90 lakh a year at full capacity.
Year not printed on the KVIC profile — check current machinery prices.
§8Export potential
Export council / board: CAPEXIL
- The HS code depends on the mineral ground (most are in Chapter 25); confirm with DGFT.
- You need an Import Export Code (IEC) from DGFT before the first shipment.
§9Risks — where people fail
- Mining lease or supply disruption
- Dust complaints and pollution action
- Freight cost rises
- Machine wear and breakdowns
§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan
A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.
- Days 1–30: Visit a working mineral grinding unit unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
- Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (State pollution control board consent (dust), Udyam registration), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
- Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.
§11Who to connect with
Associations, clusters and training institutes — the directory is being built. Connect
§12Watch
There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.
Want to start Mineral Grinding Unit?
DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.
¶Sources
Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.
