What it is
Oily liquid that makes PVC soft and flexible. Made from phthalic anhydride and 2-ethyl hexanol. Used in cables, hoses, leather cloth, flooring and footwear.
DOP / DEHP (general purpose)Phthalate-free substitutes such as DOTP
Where imports come from
DCPC does not publish DOP figures. It reports production of its inputs phthalic anhydride (347.6 thousand tonnes) and 2-ethyl hexanol (88.5 thousand tonnes) in 2024-25.
Rules before you buy or sell
- Toys sold in India must meet IS 9873 (Part 9) on certain phthalate esters under the Toys QCO; buyers of PVC for toys and childcare items often ask for phthalate-free plasticiser.
- The phthalic anhydride QCO (IS 5158) is still on the BIS list.
- Check the import policy of your exact 8-digit ITC(HS) code on the DGFT website before you import.
Storage and handling
Store in closed drums or tanks away from heat.
Businesses that use it
PVC Wire and Cable Coating →Full PVC Footwear (Injection-Moulded Chappals, Sandals and Shoes) →PVC Packaging Bags →Plastic (PVC) Raincoat Making →