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Farm produce

Jowar (sorghum)

ज्वार

India’s production: 43.56 lakh tonnes · 2025-26 (3rd advance estimate)

producing states
5
HS codes
2
businesses use it
2

What it is

Grown in kharif and rabi; rabi jowar from Maharashtra and Karnataka is the food grade. Used for rotis, flakes, millet foods and feed.

Rabi (maldandi type) food jowarKharif jowar

Where India produces it

  1. Maharashtra

    2023-24: 1.78 million tonnes (37.48% of India)

  2. Karnataka

    2023-24: 0.94 million tonnes (19.9% of India)

  3. Uttar Pradesh

    2023-24: 0.46 million tonnes (9.76% of India)

  4. Rajasthan

    2023-24: 0.45 million tonnes (9.53% of India)

  5. Andhra Pradesh

    2023-24: 0.33 million tonnes (6.94% of India)

Where imports come from

India is self-sufficient.

Rules before you buy or sell

Businesses that use it

Millet-Based Food Products (Cookies) Unit →Millet Café (Pahadi Millet Food Outlet) →

Sources (2)
  1. Third Advance Estimate of Production of Foodgrains, Oilseeds and Commercial Crops 2025-26 (time series, as on 27.05.2026) — DA&FW · 2026
  2. Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2024 — Economics, Statistics & Evaluation Division, Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare · 2025