What it is
Ore used mainly to make ferromanganese and silicomanganese for steel; also for dry batteries (EMD), fertiliser and chemicals.
High grade (44% Mn and above)Medium grade (35 to 44%)Low grade (below 35%)Battery / chemical grade (MnO2)
Where India produces it
- Madhya PradeshBalaghatChhindwaraJhabua
30.55% of output in 2023-24.
- MaharashtraNagpurBhandara
30.55% of output in 2023-24.
- OdishaKendujharSundaragadaRayagada
19.25%.
- KarnatakaBallariChitradurgaTumakuruDavanagere
10.50%.
- Andhra PradeshVizianagaram
8.81%.
Where imports come from
High: 5.59 million tonnes imported in 2023-24, more than domestic output.
Rules before you buy or sell
- Manganese ore imports (HS 260200) are 'free'; exports of several grades are canalised through MOIL only (IMYB 2024).
- Check the current import and export policy for your exact 8-digit HS code in the DGFT ITC(HS) schedules.
Storage and handling
Open stockyards by grade; keep fines covered.
