§1What this business is
Jamun fruit is washed, heated and pulped. The pulp is cooked in a kettle with sugar, glucose, butter and skimmed milk powder until thick, then cooled, cut and wrapped on a double-twist wrapping machine. The model unit makes 150 tonnes of candy a year (500 kg a day), buying jamun at ₹30 a kg and selling candy at ₹240 a kg.
Capacity: 150 tonnes of jamun candy a year (500 kg a day), 300 days of 8–10 hours; 55% use in year 2, 65% in year 3, 75% in year 4, 90% in year 5 and 100% from year 6.
§2Is it right for you?
Who it is for
A confectioner or fruit processor in a jamun-growing area with distributors for sweets.
Who it is not for
Someone without cold storage for pulp or without funds for a large working capital.
Advantages
- Jamun is cheap in season (₹30 a kg in the report) and little of it is processed
- A fruit candy with a health image stands apart from plain sugar sweets
- Wrapped candy keeps for months and travels easily
Drawbacks
- Jamun season lasts only a few weeks, so pulp must be stored cold for the year
- Butter and milk powder cost more than the fruit
- Working capital need is high — over ₹48 L of current assets in year 2
Skills you need
- Pulping and storing jamun
- Cooking candy to the right set
- Running a wrapping machine
- Building a distributor network
Why difficulty 3/5: Simple cooking process, but a very short fruit season and heavy working capital.
§3Market
Who buys
- Children and families
- Kirana and sweet shops
- Gift-pack and health-food sellers
How it sells
- Confectionery distributors and wholesalers
- Kirana shops and supermarkets
- Online sale
Good to know
- The report takes the selling price at ₹240 a kg.
- Projected sales ₹198.00 L in year 2 rising to ₹360.00 L in year 6.
§4Raw material & machinery
| Item | Qty | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Cold store (9,000 kg) | 1 | ₹6 lakh |
| Bubble washer (100 kg/hr) | 1 | ₹1.5 lakh |
| Heating kettle, gas operated (200 litre) | 1 | ₹0.6 lakh |
| Fruit pulp extractor (100 kg/hr) | 1 | ₹2.2 lakh |
| Pulp handling vessel with trolley | 2 | ₹1.4 lakh |
| Thermic fluid steam kettle (200 litre) | 1 | ₹1.8 lakh |
| Double-twist packaging machine (250 candies a minute) | 1 | ₹3.5 lakh |
| Weighing balance | 1 | ₹0.06 lakh |
| Accessories | 1 | ₹0.5 lakh |
From: NIFTEM-Thanjavur (IIFPT) PMFME model DPR — Jamun Candy
- Jamun fruit418 kg a day at 55% capacity, ₹30 a kg; 50% pulp recovery
- Sugar₹35 a kg
- Liquid glucose₹25 a kg
- Butter₹450 a kg
- Skimmed milk powder₹280 a kg
From: NIFTEM-Thanjavur (IIFPT) PMFME model DPR — Jamun Candy
§5Licences & registration
- Udyam registration
- GST registration
- FSSAI licence
- Trade licence from the local body
- Consent from the State Pollution Control Board where it applies
Start it in your state
Pick your state: today’s cost, central + state subsidy, raw material, land and help, on one page.
§6Schemes & subsidies
- PMFMECentralUnclear35% subsidy, up to ₹10 lakh
- PMEGPCentralActive15–35% subsidy
- MudraCentralActiveLoan up to ₹20 lakh, no collateral
- CGTMSECentralActiveNo collateral, up to ₹10 crore
Written as a PMFME model (35% subsidy up to ₹10 L); the report shows subsidy ₹9.85 L, own money ₹10.62 L and term loan ₹18.15 L. The project is within PMEGP's ₹50 L manufacturing ceiling.
§7Money
How the investment is worked out: Land and building ₹5.18 L + plant and machinery ₹17.56 L + utilities ₹0.80 L + other fixed assets ₹0.90 L + pre-operative ₹0.90 L + contingencies ₹1.20 L + working capital margin ₹12.08 L = ₹38.62 L.
Working capital: Current assets of ₹48.30 L are needed in year 2; bank finance ₹36.23 L and margin ₹12.08 L. Working capital is larger than the machinery cost.
Year not printed on the DPR (the PMFME scheme began in 2020) — check current machinery prices.
§8Export potential
Export council / board: APEDA
- Confectionery falls under APEDA's processed-food group; the report plans for the home market.
- HS code not checked against the DGFT ITC-HS list here — confirm the code before you ship.
§9Risks — where people fail
- A short or failed jamun crop
- Candy turning sticky in humid weather
- Big confectionery brands with deep discounts
- Credit stuck with distributors (30 days in the report)
§1030 / 60 / 90-day plan
A general plan that applies to any business. A plan for this business will be added after research.
- Days 1–30: Visit a working jamun candy (toffee) unit unit, ask 10 buyers about price and quantity, and get quotations from 3 suppliers.
- Days 31–60: Udyam and the licences you need (Udyam registration, GST registration), a project report (DPR), and the scheme or loan file.
- Days 61–90: Space and machines, trial production, and first deliveries to 10 customers.
§11Who to connect with
§12Watch
There is no episode on this business yet. Shows are coming soon on the Podcast page.
Want to start Jamun Candy (Toffee) Unit?
DPR, loan file or registration — ask us on WhatsApp.
¶Sources
Data review: 6 October 2026. Spotted a mistake? Report it. For information only — not legal or financial advice.
