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Section 21

Sabang and Pingla (Medinipur)

Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal · Craft & handloom

Madurkathi mats woven from mat-sedge

sourced figures
1
main products
4
businesses to start
3

The story

Mat-sedge (madurkathi) grows in the low-lying fields of Medinipur, and families have woven it into floor mats for generations. The finest variety, masland, was once made for royal households. Today the craft is GI-registered, and weavers also make table mats, bags and décor from the same reed.

In numbers

  1. Around 1 lakh farm families are engaged in cultivating mat-sedge and weaving, while 4,432 artisans across 11 blocks in Medinipur are officially registered as Madur weavers.

    From Terracotta to Textiles: GST Reforms to Empower Bengal's Industries (PIB factsheet) · 2025

GI tag

Ways in for a newcomer

  • Design and sell madur table linen and décor to urban buyers
  • Bulk supply of mats to hotels and resorts
  • Natural dyeing and finishing services

Problems the cluster faces

  • Low prices for plain mats
  • Competition from plastic mats
  • Weather damage to the sedge crop

Businesses to start here

Handloom and Handicrafts Retail Shop →Online Folk Art and Art Gallery Marketplace →Palm Leaf Fancy and Utility Articles →

Sources (2)
  1. From Terracotta to Textiles: GST Reforms to Empower Bengal's Industries (PIB factsheet)
  2. Registration details of Geographical Indications (state-wise register), IP India