Building BusinessServices

Section 21

Charida, Baghmundi (Purulia)

Purulia, West Bengal · Craft & handloom

Chhau dance masks

sourced figures
1
main products
3
businesses to start
3

The story

Charida village grew as the mask-making centre for Purulia's Chhau dance, made popular under the patronage of the Baghmundi royal family. Masks are built from layers of paper and clay over a mould, then painted and decorated for dancers playing gods and demons. Purulia Chau Mask is GI-registered, and Chhau dance is on UNESCO's intangible heritage list.

In numbers

  1. Around 500 people from 310 families in Charida are directly engaged in the craft, and 85% of Charida's artisans depend on it as their primary livelihood.

    From Terracotta to Textiles: GST Reforms to Empower Bengal's Industries (PIB factsheet) · 2025

GI tag

Ways in for a newcomer

  • Sell masks to décor stores, hotels and tourists online
  • Workshops and craft tourism stays in Charida
  • Commissioned masks for theatre and festivals

Problems the cluster faces

  • Seasonal demand tied to the dance season
  • Middlemen taking most of the margin
  • Fragile products that are costly to ship

Businesses to start here

Online Folk Art and Art Gallery Marketplace →Rural Tourism Village Stay →Community-Based Village Tourism →

Sources (2)
  1. From Terracotta to Textiles: GST Reforms to Empower Bengal's Industries (PIB factsheet)
  2. Registration details of Geographical Indications (state-wise register), IP India