The story
After Independence, Pune's dry climate, closeness to Mumbai and supply of engineers drew companies such as Bajaj Auto, Tata Motors (TELCO) and Kirloskar to Pimpri-Chinchwad and Bhosari. Hundreds of small suppliers grew around these plants, making forgings, castings, pressings and machined parts. From the 2000s new MIDC areas at Chakan, Talegaon and Ranjangaon brought Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Mahindra and many foreign part makers. Baramati has its own engineering and auto cluster.
In numbers
Pune is the largest auto hub in India, with more than 4,000 manufacturing and ancillary units in the Pimpri-Chinchwad region alone (MIDC claim).
MIDC focus sector – Automobiles (page updated 10 Apr 2026) · 2026Maharashtra's share of India's output is 23% for motor vehicles and 20% for parts and accessories; it has 49% of India's two- and three-wheeler exports.
MIDC focus sector – Automobiles (page updated 10 Apr 2026) · 2026The Baramati Regional Engineering & Auto Cluster had 152 functional units, a turnover of Rs 11,000 lakh and employment of 11,500.
Brief Industrial Profile of Pune District, MSME-DI (Ministry of MSME) · 2012MIDC industrial areas in Pune include Pimpri (1,224.02 ha) and Chakan (961.98 ha).
Brief Industrial Profile of Pune District, MSME-DI (Ministry of MSME) · 2012
Ways in for a newcomer
- CNC machining and job-work for tier-2 and tier-3 suppliers
- Tool rooms for press tools, dies and plastic moulds
- EV parts: wiring harness, battery packs, chargers
- Industrial services: heat treatment, plating, painting, calibration and logistics
Problems the cluster faces
- Strong price pressure from vehicle makers
- Shift to electric vehicles changes demand for engine parts
- Land and labour costs rising around Pune
- Traffic and infrastructure gaps at Chakan and Hinjewadi
Businesses to start here
CNC Engineering Workshop (Precision Job Work) →Precision Sheet Metal Fabrication (Job Shop) →Aluminium Pressure Die Casting (incl. Auto Parts) →Tool Room for Sheet Metal Dies →Tool Room for Plastic Moulds and Dies →Automobile Gear Manufacturing →Auto Control Cables →
